Thursday, September 14, 2023

Lesson 7- Read a Sensor(Photocell)

 


A photoresistor changes its resistance depending on how much light is falling on it. In the dark, its resistance can be 100K ohm or more; in light, it can decrease to 5K or less.



We will be reading the voltage on pin A0, using the analogRead function.


// the setup routine runs once when you press reset:
void setup() {
// initialize serial communication at 9600 bits per second:
Serial.begin(9600);
}

// the loop routine runs over and over again forever:
void loop() {
// read the input on analog pin 0:

int sensorValue = analogRead(A0);

// Convert the analog reading (which goes from 0 - 1023) to a voltage (0 - 5V):

float voltage = sensorValue * (5.0 / 1023.0);

// print out the value you read:

Serial.println(voltage);
}

Use the Serial Monitor to see the output voltage. Make sure the Baud Rate is the same as in the sketch(typically 9600).



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